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CAS NO.65277-42-1
USP(1-10)GramUSP(11-100)Gram
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High purity pharmaceutical material Ketoconazole for Antifungal
Synonyms |
fungarest;fungoral;ketoconazol;ketoderm;ketoisdin |
CAS NO |
65277-42-1 |
MF |
C26H28Cl2N4O4 |
MW |
531.43 |
Purity |
99% |
Appearance |
White Powder |
Certification |
GMP, HSE, ISO 9001 |
Standard |
USP |
Usage |
For the treatment of the following systemic fungal infections |
Packing |
Discreet packing ways as your requirement, 100% go through |
Storage |
Store in cool and dry area and keep away from direct sunlight |
Description:
Ketoconazole is a broad-spectrum antifungal imidazole with commercially available product being under the trade name of Jindakening, Meikangling and keNing. It interferes with the activity of fungal cytochrome P-450 with a high selectivity, thus inhibiting the biosynthesis of ergosterol in fungal cell membrane. It is effective in treating both shallow, deep fungal infections and can inhibit both fungal growth and the transition from spores to mycelium to prevent the further infection. It has antifungal effect on Candida genus, Fonsecaea, Coccidioides, Histoplasma, Sporothrix spp and Trichophyton. Clinically, it is suitable for the treatment of ringworm, athlete's foot, and skin ringworm, tinea, jock itch, and thrush, tinea versicolor as well as cutaneous candidiasis.
Ketoconazole lotion, as a skin external use, is mainly used for clinical treatment and prevention of various kinds of infections caused by Malassezia such as tinea versicolor, seborrheic dermatitis and scalp pityriasis (dandruff), and can quickly alleviate the desquamation and itching caused by seborrheic dermatitis and scalp pityriasis.
Effects:
1. Pharmacology: ketoconazole belongs to azole-class antifungal drugs and has antifungal activity against variouskinds of genus of deep fungal infections such as Candida, Fonsecaea, Coccidioides, Histoplasma, Sporothrix spp as well as Trichophyton. However, this product has a relative weak activity against Aspergillus, Sporothrix schenckii as well as some species of Dermateaceae and Mucor. This product, through actively interfering with the activity of cytochrome P-450, is capable of inhibiting the biosynthesis of the major steroids - ergosterol of the fungal cell membrane. Therefore, it destroys the fungal cell membrane and changes its permeability, resulting in the leakage of important intracellular material. Ketoconazole can also inhibit the biosynthesis of fungal triglyceride and phospholipid biosynthesis, inhibit the activity of oxidase and peroxidase, causing accumulation of intracellular
hydrogen peroxide which further leads to cell submicroscopic structural degeneration and necrosis. For candida albicans, it can also suppress the transition process from spores to aggressive mycelium.
2. Toxicology: Long-term animal toxicity experiments have showed that ketoconazole can significantly increase the level of alkaline phosphatase and cause liver cell degeneration.
Application:
It can be used for treating fungal skin diseases, hair ringworm and tinea versicolor caused by fungi and yeasts.When local therapy or oral administration of griseofulvin is invalid, or griseofulvin is unacceptable in the treatment of severe refractory fungal skin infection, we can choose the treatment of this drug.
Usage:
1.For the treatment of the following systemic fungal infections: candidiasis, chronic mucocutaneous candidiasis, oral thrush, candiduria, blastomycosis, coccidioidomycosis, histoplasmosis, chromomycosis, and paracoccidioidomycosis.
2.Inhibits cytochrome P-450 dependent steps in the biosynthesis of steroid hormones in vivo. Antimetastatic and antineoplastic activity. Orally active 5-lipoxygenase and thromboxane synthase inhibitor.
COA:
Items |
Specification |
Standard |
Characters |
white or almost white powder |
Qualified |
Identification |
Meets the requirements |
Qualified |
Melting range |
148°C ~ 152°C |
148.0~ 150.0°C |
Appearance of solution |
Meets the requirements |
Qualified |
Organic volatile impurities |
Meets USP30 |
Qualified |
Specific rotation |
-1° ~ +1°(USP30) |
0° |
-0.10° ~ +0.10°(EP5.0,BP2005) |
0° |
|
Chromatographic purity |
Meets the requirements |
Qualified |
Heavy metals |
≤0.002% |
Qualified |
Loss on drying |
≤0.5% |
0.001 |
Residue on ignition |
≤0.1% |
0.0005 |
Assay |
98.0% ~ 102.0%(USP30) |
0.9969 |
99.0%~101.0%(EP5.0,BP2005) |
0.9969 |
|
Conclusion |
This is certify that the product complies to the standards of USP29,EP5.0,BP2005 |